Al-Ula Historical City

Al-Ula Historical City is a natural masterpiece reflected a rich historical legacy.

Have you ever gazed at rock carvings that take you on a journey through time, giving you an idea about ancient historic civilizations? This is what you will see and touch in Al-Ula historic city, located in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Al-Ula is one of the most important historical cities in the world, housing historical sites and rock carvings dating back to BC. Therefore, if you are a history and archaeology enthusiast, Al-Ula should definitely be on your travel plans. This city is also considered the best destination for history lovers, travelers, and adventurers.

One of the most prominent features of Al-Ula is its towering sandstone mountains, formed from ancient sandy deposits that trace their origins back to the desert and ocean. The significance of these geological formations goes beyond their breathtaking views; they also shelter the secrets of the ancient inhabitants of Al-Ula, who carved their life stories into the rocks.

 Al-Ula Historical City

Al-Ula is located in the northwest of Saudi Arabia, within the geographical region of the Hasma Plateau, north of Hijaz, and is administratively part of The Medina Province. Al-Ula lies between mountainous heights that flank it to the east and west. It is connected to surrounding cities by agricultural roads, and human settlement in the area dates back approximately 4,000 years.

Al-Ula is famously known as the “Bride of the Mountains” and the “Capital of History and  Relics” renowned for its mountainous landscapes and its elevation above sea level by over 700 meters, along with its ancient history and numerous archaeological sites. Researchers have discovered remnants of temples and statues dating back to the Lihyanite era around 900 BC. Various civilizations have thrived in the area due to its fertile land and abundant water.

Al-Ula A premier Historical Destination

When you visit this historical city, you will feel as if you are walking through the pages of a history book that tells the stories of civilizations that carved their history and life into enchanting rock sculptures, providing an infinite beauty for your eyes.

Al-Ula is not just a destination; it is a journey through time. Its rich heritage lies in its ability to narrate the stories of ancient civilizations. Among the most prominent archaeological sites there is Al-Hijr (also known as Madain Saleh), the first UNESCO World Heritage Site in Saudi Arabia, showcasing the architectural brilliance of the Nabatean kingdom through nearly 100 hewn tombs.

Under the scope of Vision 2030, the Kingdom has paid close attention on the archaeological and historical landmarks in Al-Ula, recognizing them as an extension of human civilizations that have existed since ancient history and as part of the heritage of the Arabian Peninsula.

 The Saudi Vision 2030 emphasizes preserving this rich history and heritage in Al-Ula and developing it into an open-air natural museum, preparing it to welcome visitors from around the world. Al-Ula is a distinctive tourist destination, and its ruins represent a treasure for those studying archaeology, geography, geology, and human societies.

Historical Attractions In Al-Ula

• Al-Hijr Region

 The first UNESCO World Heritage Site in Saudi Arabia, which highlights the architectural prowess of the Nabateans through approximately 100 hewn tombs. This site is also known as Madain Saleh, named after the civilization of the Nabateans, the people of the Prophet Saleh.

• The Elephant Rock

 Resembling an elephant in its body and trunk, this natural wonder is located 11 km north of Al-Ula. It was formed by natural erosion and sculpting from water and wind, reaching a height of 171 feet, surrounded by towering mountains resembling a wall shaped by nature.

• The Mountains of Ikmah and Al-Aqra

 Located north of Wadi Al-Ula, Ikmah Mount features inscriptions believed to date back to the first millennium BC. While Al-Aqra Mount contains over 400 inscriptions in Arabic, including the Zahir inscription carved in Kufic script on a red sandstone rock, which is considered the oldest dated Arabic Islamic inscription by UNESCO.

• Jabal Al-Jarra

Jabal Al-Jarra is a peculiar rock cavity resembling a water jar. Besides, there are columns and mountains of “Al-Gargamel,” which are slender rock formations standing like pillars, sculpted by natural elements.

• The Rainbow Rock

The Rainbow Rock is a magic rock shaped like a bow extending between two mountain heights. Additionally, there are the dancing rocks locally known as “Al-Raqasat,” which appear to sway and dance in the middle of the valley, surrounded by a group of mountains. Also, there is the “Face Rock,” located among the massive tombs at the Al-Hijr site near the Red Mountain, resembling a human face gazing toward the sky.

For enjoy the beauty of nature and the splendor of history, do not hesitate to make AlUla your next travel destination. To facilitate your travel and book everything you need there (hotel, car and even a SIM card), please click here:

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